czwartek, 22 stycznia 2015

Hip Hop and racism

Throughout January, Oprah Winfrey Network hosts a month-long celebration honoring civil rights legends, as we approach the 50th anniversary of the historic Selma to Montgomery marches. Her programmes Oprah's Master Class has a civil right special. On of the guests is Jay-Z.  



He said that he believes that hip hop has done more for racial relations than most cultural icons. While the statement might seem bold, he gives nice justification. 
He says: "This music didn't only influence kids from urban areas," Jay-Z says. "People listen to this music all around the world, and took to this music." So the influence is not limited to any one group, age range, background or geographic location. 
He adds that racism is, as he believes, a tought behaviour, most probably at home. He explains that it is not possible to be a racist when hip hop is listened at home. 
It is hard not to agree with his arguments. It is not very probable that somebody would listen to, for example, Jay Z but didn't like his skin color. 

It is not the first time Jay Z touches the subject of racism. Part of his song 99 problems is about racial profiling. 

 

(...)So i...pull over to the side of the road
And i heard "Son do you know why i'm stoppin you for?"
Cause i'm young and i'm black and my hats real low
Do i look like a mind reader sir, i don't know
Am i under arrest or should i guess some mo?
"Well you was doin fifty five in a fifty four"
"Liscense and regestration and step out of the car"
"Are you carryin a weapon on you i know alot of you are"(...)

Additionally, the music video shows him being stopped. The scene is clearly stage-managed, but he gives a date when it happened, so it's quite probable that he really was racially profiled.
This song is just one of many about racism and racial profiling, clearly these are very popular topics among hip hop artists.

poniedziałek, 19 stycznia 2015

Glory





Last week nominations for Oscars were announced. One of the biggest surprise and controversy was lack of people of color in acting categories. Many were surprised that  David Oyelowo didn't get a nomination for portraying Martin Luther King in Selma
Selma is a movie about Selma to Montgomery marches of 1965. They were part of the Selma Voting Rights Movement and led to the passage of the Voting Rights Act.  


                                        

As I haven't seen the movie, it's hard for me to tell if the actor deserved a nomination. However, the song from this movie has a nomination and I'm hoping for it to win. I came across the song as I was doing research for my paper. I probably won't use it, but I really like it. 
The song performed by John Legend and Common(who also stars in the movie) have been described as a protest song. It mentions many well-known figures like Rosa Parks or Jim Crow and also connects MLK and Selma with Ferguson.



 

It is also worth noticing that the song have already won a Golden Globe for the Best Original Score and after receiving the award Common delivered an beautiful speech: 
"I am the hopeful black woman who was denied her right to vote. I am the caring white supporter, killed on the front lines of freedom. I am the unarmed black kid, who maybe needed a hand, but instead was given a bullet. I am the two fallen police officers murdered on the line of duty.
Selma has awakened my humanity."